Spent Nuclear Fuel
Background
Both the U.S. and CNEA are also interested in the characterization and
immobilization of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) returning from research reactors. During the
1980s, CNEA investigated the possibility of vitrification of SNF using glass compositions.
From the early studies, it was determined that many of the glasses evaluated were
satisfactory in comparison to the Environmental Assessment glass (the U.S. standard for
High Level Waste (HLW)).
Activities
More recently, CNEA has begun reviewing cold press and sintering technology to produce
a glassy ceramic waste form. The U.S. will continue to follow the development of these
CNEA activities in hopes of applying lessons learned to the management of SNF in this
country.